Cross Plains, Texas

History and Character.

Cross Plains traces its origins to the late 19th century. Once named “Turkey Creek”, the town was officially established in 1877. The name likely stemmed from the intersecting stagecoach and early roads that crossed through the region, making it a notable point of travel and settlement. As with many Texas towns, the development of railways and agriculture played a crucial role in shaping its early growth.

A Frontier Settlement Turned Thriving Community

The late 1800s saw the area developing with settlers seeking farmland and new opportunities. The arrival of the Texas Central Railroad in nearby communities helped bolster trade, though Cross Plains remained rooted in agriculture and ranching. Cotton farming became a key industry, and by the early 20th century, the town had established itself as an agricultural hub.

A Literary Connection That Echoes Beyond Texas

Perhaps the most famous name associated with the town is Robert E. Howard, the creator of Conan the Barbarian. Howard, who spent much of his life in the area, crafted some of the most iconic works in fantasy literature. His legacy remains strong, with the Robert E. Howard Museum drawing visitors from far away. Each year, fans gather to celebrate his work, ensuring that Cross Plains holds a unique place in literary history.

Old Bank in Cross Plains, Texas
Old Bank in Cross Plains, Texas

Life in the Present

Today, the town remains a small but vibrant community. Agriculture continues to play a role in the local economy, but modern businesses and tourism have also found their place. Events such as the annual Robert E. Howard Days bring enthusiasts, historians, and curious travelers to explore both literary history and small-town Texas life.

Visitors can take in historical landmarks, enjoy the hospitality of local establishments, and experience the close-knit atmosphere that defines the town. The downtown area, while not large, offers glimpses into its past, from early 20th-century architecture to markers detailing its history.

Why It Stands Out

For those who appreciate history, literature, and the enduring spirit of Texas towns, this is a place worth exploring. Whether walking the same streets once traversed by a legendary writer or admiring the perseverance of a community that rebuilt after disaster, there’s an undeniable character that makes this town more than just another stop on the map.

Cross Plains, Texas
Cross Plains, Texas

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