Canton, Texas

– The Gateway to East Texas with a Famous Tradition.

Canton, Texas, located in Van Zandt County, is a town with a rich history and a reputation that spans far beyond its small size. The town was officially founded in 1850 when it became the county seat of Van Zandt County. It is believed that the town was named by settlers moving from Old Canton in Smith County.

Early Settlement and Development

Settlement in the area began in the 1840s, with pioneers drawn to the fertile land and abundant resources. As the county seat, the town quickly became a hub of activity for the surrounding agricultural communities. Farmers in the region produced cotton, corn, and livestock, and the town served as a marketplace for these goods. The development of roads and other infrastructure in the mid-19th century helped the town grow, and by the late 1800s, it had established itself as a thriving commercial center.

One of the most significant milestones in the town’s early history was the creation of the “First Monday Trade Days,” a tradition that continues to this day and has become one of the largest flea markets in the United States.

The History of First Monday Trade Days

First Monday Trade Days is a Canton tradition that dates back to the 1850s when the Van Zandt County Judge would visit the town on the first Monday of each month to conduct court.

Canton, Texas
Canton, Texas

Locals would gather on the courthouse square to conduct business, trade goods, and socialize. What began as a simple trading event has since grown into a massive market that attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each month. Add this to your Texas bucket list!

Today, First Monday Trade Days is held over four days, starting on the Thursday before the first Monday of each month. Vendors from all over the country set up booths, offering a wide variety of goods, from antiques and crafts to clothing and food. The event has become a major draw for both tourists and locals, bringing significant economic benefits to the town.

Canton’s Historic Downtown Area

The downtown area is a blend of history and modern charm, with buildings that reflect the town’s rich heritage. The Van Zandt County Courthouse, built in the early 20th century, is a centerpiece of downtown and a symbol of the town’s role as the county seat. Surrounding the courthouse square are a variety of shops, restaurants, and businesses that give downtown a lively atmosphere.

Despite its growth, the town has maintained its small-town feel, and the downtown area continues to be a gathering place for residents and visitors alike. The area is often busy, especially during the First Monday Trade Days, when the town comes alive with activity.

Interesting Facts About Canton

One interesting fact about the town is that it has earned the nickname “The Gateway to East Texas.” This is due to its location on the western edge of the Piney Woods region, making it a starting point for those exploring the scenic beauty of East Texas.

Canton, Texas - Van Zandt County Courthouse
Canton, Texas – Van Zandt County Courthouse

Another notable point in the town’s history is its resilience. In the late 1800s, much of the downtown area was destroyed by fire, but the community rebuilt, preserving many of the historic structures that still stand today.

Canton Today

In the present day, the town has a population of just over 4,000 residents, yet it continues to attract visitors from all over the country, thanks to First Monday Trade Days. The event has put the town on the map as a shopping destination, but it is also a place where people can enjoy the slower pace of small-town life.

The town offers a variety of outdoor activities, with nearby lakes and parks providing opportunities for fishing, camping, and hiking. The combination of its historical charm, vibrant community, and access to nature makes it a unique place to visit or live.

Conclusion

Canton, Texas, is a town with a proud history, rooted in tradition and community spirit. From its origins in the mid-19th century to its present-day reputation as the home of First Monday Trade Days, the town has continually evolved while preserving its heritage. Whether you’re exploring its historic downtown or browsing the market, Canton offers something for everyone.

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