Troup, Texas
– The Evolution of a Railroad Town.
In 1872, the Houston and Great Northern railway extended its line to a new settlement in East Texas. This development led to the surveying and layout of streets for a town initially named “Troupe,” possibly in honor of a governor or county in Georgia. The following year, on February 27, 1873, the town’s map was officially recorded. Subsequently, the spelling was simplified to “Troup”.
Historical Highlights
The area that would become this town was settled as early as 1848 by Southerners, predominantly Virginians. However, it wasn’t until the arrival of the railroad in 1872 that a formal community began to develop. The town was surveyed and the streets laid out by the railroad in 1872, with a map of the town site filed for record on February 27, 1873. The original town map made by the railroad shows a plat dedicated for a school. In addition, while platting the town, the railroad reserved a portion of land for the City Cemetery, which was dedicated in 1873.
Interesting Facts
In its early years, the town was a bustling agricultural hub, earning the title “Bell Pepper Capital of the World.” The community boasted five cotton gins and was the second-largest town in Smith County at the turn of the 20th century. Notably, there were 11 saloons catering to residents and visitors alike.
Present-Day Charm
Today, the town is home to approximately 2,139 residents. Despite its modest size, the downtown area exudes a unique charm, featuring historic architecture and local businesses that reflect its rich heritage. The community remains close-knit, with a focus on enhancing the quality of life for its inhabitants.
Conclusion
From Troup‘s inception as a railroad town to its current status as a quaint community, this East Texas locale encapsulates the enduring spirit of small-town America. Its history of agricultural prosperity, coupled with a resilient community, continues to define its identity today.